9-tom, 2-son, b. 422–424, Nashr: 2026-09-24
TALABALARDA EKOLOGIK ONGNING SHAKLLANISHIGA TA'SIR ETUVCHI PSIXOLOGIK OMILLAR
PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS AFFECTING THE FORMATION OF ECOLOGICAL CONSCIOUSNESS IN STUDENTS
- Karimova Muhayyo — Osiyo xalqaro universiteti o’qituvchisi
Annotatsiya
Maqolada oliy ta'lim muassasalari talabalarida ekologik ongning shakllanish jarayoniga bevosita ta'sir ko'rsatuvchi psixologik omillar tizimli tarzda tahlil qilingan. Muallif ekologik ongni shaxsning tabiiy muhit bilan o'zaro munosabatini tartibga soluvchi kognitiv, emotsional va xulq-atvor komponentlaridan iborat murakkab tuzilma sifatida talqin etadi. Tadqiqotda 320 nafar talaba ishtirokida o'tkazilgan so'rovnoma natijalari asosida ekologik qadriyat yo'nalganligi, ichki motivatsiya, empatiya darajasi, mas'uliyat lokusi hamda ijtimoiy-guruhiy normalar kabi omillarning ta'sir kuchi aniqlangan. Olingan ma'lumotlar ekologik ongni rivojlantirishning psixologik-pedagogik shart-sharoitlarini ishlab chiqishga xizmat qiladi.
Abstract
The article provides a systematic analysis of the psychological factors that directly influence the formation of ecological consciousness among university students. The author interprets ecological consciousness as a complex construct comprising cognitive, emotional and behavioural components that regulate the interaction between the personality and the natural environment. Drawing on survey data collected from 320 students, the study determines the relative weight of such factors as ecological value orientation, intrinsic motivation, level of empathy, locus of responsibility and socio-group norms. The findings contribute to the elaboration of psychological and pedagogical conditions for developing ecological consciousness in higher education.
Kalit so'zlar: ekologik ong, ekologik madaniyat, talaba shaxsi, psixologik omil, ekologik motivatsiya, empatiya, mas'uliyat lokusi, qadriyat yo'nalganligi, ekologik ta'lim
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