9-tom, 2-son, b. 405–409, Nashr: 2026-09-24

O‘SMIRLARNING OTA-ONA AJRASHUVIGA MOSLASHUVI VA EMOTSIONAL-SHAXSIY XUSUSIYATLARI O‘RTASIDAGI ALOQADORLIKLAR TAHLILI

АНАЛИЗ ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЕЙ МЕЖДУ АДАПТАЦИЕЙ ПОДРОСТКОВ К РАЗВОДУ РОДИТЕЛЕЙ И ИХ ЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНО-ЛИЧНОСТНЫМИ ОСОБЕННОСТЯМИ

“ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ADOLESCENTS’ ADJUSTMENT TO PARENTAL DIVORCE AND THEIR EMOTIONAL AND PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS”

  • Ro‘ziyeva Zilola Fayzullayevna — Mirzо Ulug‘bek nоmidаgi O‘zbekistоn Milliy universiteti mustaqil tadqiqotchisi

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Annotatsiya

Mazkur maqolada o‘smirlarning ota-ona ajrashuvi bilan bog‘liq psixologik vaziyatga moslashuvi hamda oilaviy va emotsional-shaxsiy munosabatlar ko‘rsatkichlari o‘rtasidagi aloqadorlik tahlil qilinadi. Empirik materialda shaxslararo munosabatlar, ota-onalik munosabatlari, oiladagi hissiy munosabatlar va ijtimoiy-psixologik moslashuv ko‘rsatkichlari o‘rtasidagi Pearson korrelyatsiyalari keltirilgan. Natijalar oiladagi hissiy yaqinlik, ota-onalik g‘amxo‘rligi, bola ehtiyojlariga e’tibor, tarbiyaviy izchillik va ijobiy oilaviy muhitning adaptatsiya, o‘zini va boshqalarni qabul qilish bilan musbat, emotsional diskomfort bilan esa manfiy bog‘liqligini ko‘rsatadi. Ayniqsa, ota-onaning hissiy munosabati va oilaviy tarbiyaviy muhit moslashuvning muhim korrelyatlari sifatida ajralib chiqadi. Shu bilan birga, yopiqlik va qarama-qarshilikning adaptatsiya bilan manfiy, emotsional diskomfort bilan musbat bog‘liqligi o‘smirning ichki zo‘riqishi va ijtimoiy moslashuvi o‘rtasidagi teskari munosabatni ko‘rsatadi.

Аннотация

В данной статье анализируется взаимосвязь между адаптацией подростков к психологической ситуации, связанной с разводом родителей, и показателями семейных и эмоционально-личностных отношений. В эмпирическом материале представлены корреляции Пирсона между показателями межличностных отношений, родительского отношения, эмоциональных отношений в семье и социально-психологической адаптации. Результаты показывают, что эмоциональная близость в семье, родительская забота, внимание к потребностям ребёнка, последовательность воспитания и положительный семейный климат положительно связаны с адаптацией, принятием себя и других, а также отрицательно - с эмоциональным дискомфортом. Особое значение в качестве важных коррелятов адаптации имеют эмоциональное отношение родителей и семейно-воспитательная среда. Вместе с тем отрицательная связь замкнутости и конфликтности с адаптацией и их положительная связь с эмоциональным дискомфортом свидетельствуют об обратной взаимосвязи между внутренним напряжением подростка и его социально-психологической адаптацией.

Abstract

This article analyzes the relationship between adolescents’ adaptation to the psychological situation associated with parental divorce and indicators of family and emotional-personality relationships. The empirical data present Pearson correlations between indicators of interpersonal relationships, parental attitudes, emotional relationships within the family, and socio-psychological adaptation. The results demonstrate that emotional closeness within the family, parental care, attention to the child’s needs, consistency in parenting, and a positive family environment are positively associated with adaptation and acceptance of oneself and others, while being negatively associated with emotional discomfort. In particular, parents’ emotional attitudes and the family’s educational environment emerge as important correlates of adaptation. At the same time, the negative relationship of withdrawal and conflict with adaptation, along with their positive relationship with emotional discomfort, indicates an inverse relationship between adolescents’ internal tension and their socio-psychological adaptation.

Kalit so'zlar: o‘smirlik davri, ota-ona ajrashuvi, psixologik moslashuv, ijtimoiy-psixologik moslashuv, emotsional diskomfort, ota-onalik munosabatlari, oilaviy tarbiyaviy muhit, shaxslararo munosabatlar, Pearson korrelyatsiyasi

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