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Buxoro Xalqaro
Universiteti

7-tom, 2-son, b. 285–290, Nashr: 2026-08-11

ONKOLOGIK BEMORLAR HAYOT SIFATINI OSHIRISHNING PSIXOLOGIK MEXANIZMLARI VA PSIXOKORREKSION TEXNOLOGIYALARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH

ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ МЕХАНИЗМЫ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА ЖИЗНИ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ БОЛЬНЫХ И СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ПСИХОКОРРЕКЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ

PSYCHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS FOR IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF ONCOLOGY PATIENTS AND ENHANCING PSYCHOCORRECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES

  • Niyazova Nilufar Farxadovna — Ma'mun universiteti psixologiya, tibbiyot va sport kafedrasi dotsent, Psixologiya fanlari bo'yicha falsafa doktori (PhD, E-mail: niyazova_nilufar@mamunedu.uz., Orcid: 0009-0007-7731-0890

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Annotatsiya

Mazkur maqolada onkologik bemorlar hayot sifatini oshirishga xizmat qiluvchi psixologik mexanizmlar hamda zamonaviy psixokorreksion texnologiyalarni takomillashtirish masalalari tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda onkologik kasallikning bemorlarning emotsional holati, psixologik farovonligi, ijtimoiy moslashuvi va hayot sifatiga ta'sir etuvchi asosiy omillar ilmiy jihatdan yoritilgan. Shuningdek, psixologik rezilentlik, stressni boshqarish, emotsional qo‘llab-quvvatlash, kognitiv-xulq-atvor yondashuvi va psixologik maslahatning bemorlarning hayot sifatini yaxshilashdagi o‘rni tahlil qilinadi. Psixokorreksion texnologiyalarni individual ehtiyojlarga mos ravishda takomillashtirish bemorlarning davolanishga motivatsiyasini oshirish, psixologik moslashuvini kuchaytirish va psixoemotsional barqarorligini ta'minlashga xizmat qilishi asoslab beriladi. Tadqiqot natijalari onkologik bemorlarga ko‘rsatiladigan psixologik yordam tizimini takomillashtirish va multidissiplinar yondashuv samaradorligini oshirishga qaratilgan ilmiy-amaliy tavsiyalarni ishlab chiqish uchun muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi.

Аннотация

В статье рассматриваются психологические механизмы повышения качества жизни онкологических больных и пути совершенствования современных психокоррекционных технологий. Анализируется влияние онкологического заболевания на эмоциональное состояние, психологическое благополучие, социальную адаптацию и качество жизни пациентов. Особое внимание уделено роли психологической устойчивости, управления стрессом, эмоциональной поддержки, когнитивно-поведенческого подхода и психологического консультирования в повышении качества жизни онкологических больных. Обосновывается необходимость совершенствования психокоррекционных технологий с учетом индивидуальных особенностей пациентов для повышения их мотивации к лечению, улучшения психологической адаптации и эмоциональной стабильности. Полученные результаты имеют практическое значение для совершенствования системы психологической помощи онкологическим больным и повышения эффективности междисциплинарного взаимодействия специалистов.

Abstract

This article examines the psychological mechanisms for improving the quality of life of cancer patients and explores approaches to enhancing modern psychocorrection technologies. The study analyzes the impact of cancer on patients' emotional state, psychological well-being, social adaptation, and overall quality of life. Particular attention is given to the role of psychological resilience, stress management, emotional support, cognitive-behavioral approaches, and psychological counseling in improving patients' quality of life. The paper argues that psychocorrection technologies should be tailored to individual patient needs in order to strengthen treatment motivation, facilitate psychological adaptation, and enhance emotional stability. The findings provide a scientific basis for improving psychological support services for cancer patients and increasing the effectiveness of multidisciplinary healthcare interventions.

Kalit so'zlar: onkologik bemor, hayot sifati, psixologik mexanizm, psixokorreksiya, psixokorreksion texnologiyalar, psixologik yordam, psixologik moslashuv, emotsional barqarorlik, rezilentlik, stressni boshqarish, kognitiv-xulq-atvor terapiyasi, psixologik farovonlik

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